Things to Do at New York State Capitol

Complete Guide to New York State Capitol in Albany

About New York State Capitol

The New York State Capitol in Albany stands as one of the most magnificent examples of 19th-century American architecture and political history. Completed in 1899 after 32 years of construction, this grand Romanesque Revival building cost $25 million to build (equivalent to over $750 million today), making it one of the most expensive government buildings ever constructed in the United States. The Capitol serves as the seat of New York State government and houses the New York State Legislature, Governor's office, and Lieutenant Governor's office. Designed by a succession of prominent architects including Thomas Fuller, Leopold Eidlitz, Henry Hobson Richardson, and Isaac G. Perry, the Capitol showcases stunning architectural details throughout its five floors and 400+ rooms. The building is renowned for its intricate stone carvings, soaring arched ceilings, grand staircases, and beautiful stained glass windows. Notable features include the famous Million Dollar Staircase, the ornate Assembly Chamber, and the Senate Chamber with its golden ceiling. The Capitol offers free guided tours that provide fascinating insights into New York's political history and the building's architectural significance.

What to See & Do

Million Dollar Staircase

The building's crown jewel featuring 444 steps with over 300 carved stone faces of famous and ordinary people, including presidents, family members of stone carvers, and various historical figures

Assembly Chamber

The ornate meeting hall of the New York State Assembly with beautiful stained glass ceiling, intricate woodwork, and historic significance as the site of important legislative decisions

Senate Chamber

An elegant legislative chamber featuring a stunning golden coffered ceiling, mahogany furnishings, and galleries where visitors can observe government proceedings when in session

War Room

A historic room that served as the state's military headquarters during both World Wars, now displaying artifacts and exhibits about New York's military history

Governor's Reception Room

An opulent ceremonial space with rich red velvet furnishings, ornate chandeliers, and portraits of former governors, used for official state functions and meetings

Practical Information

Opening Hours

Tours available Monday-Friday 10:00 AM, 12:00 PM, 2:00 PM, and 3:00 PM; Saturday 10:00 AM, 12:00 PM, and 2:00 PM; Sunday 12:00 PM and 2:00 PM. Closed on state holidays.

Tickets & Pricing

Free admission and tours. No advance reservations required for regular tours, but groups of 10+ should call ahead. Special behind-the-scenes tours may require advance booking.

Best Time to Visit

Weekdays when legislature is in session (January-June) for the most active experience, or weekends for smaller crowds. Spring and fall offer pleasant weather for exploring the surrounding area.

Suggested Duration

Standard guided tour lasts 45-60 minutes; allow 1.5-2 hours total including security screening and exploring the visitor areas

Getting There

The New York State Capitol is located at State Street and Washington Avenue in downtown Albany, easily accessible by various transportation methods. If driving, the Capitol is just off I-787 and I-90, with paid parking available in nearby garages and street parking (check time limits). The building is within walking distance of the Albany-Rensselaer Amtrak station (about 1 mile) and is served by CDTA bus routes. From Albany International Airport, it's a 20-minute drive or taxi ride. The Capitol is also accessible via the Empire State Trail for cyclists and pedestrians.

Things to Do Nearby

Empire State Plaza
A massive government complex featuring modern architecture, outdoor art installations, the Egg performing arts center, and seasonal events including ice skating and concerts
New York State Museum
Located in the Empire State Plaza, this comprehensive museum showcases New York's natural and cultural history with exhibits on everything from Native American heritage to 9/11 remembrance
Albany Institute of History & Art
One of the oldest museums in the US, featuring extensive collections of Hudson River School paintings, Albany's Dutch colonial history, and regional decorative arts
Historic Cherry Hill
A preserved 18th-century mansion and farm that tells the story of five generations of the Van Rensselaer family and Albany's colonial and early American history
USS Slater
The last World War II destroyer escort afloat in America, now a floating museum docked on the Hudson River offering tours and naval history exhibits

Tips & Advice

Bring a valid photo ID as you'll need to pass through security screening similar to an airport before entering the building
Photography is allowed in most public areas but prohibited in the legislative chambers when in session
Wear comfortable walking shoes as tours involve climbing stairs and walking on marble floors that can be slippery
Check the legislative calendar online before visiting - you might be able to observe actual government sessions from the public galleries

Tours & Activities at New York State Capitol